ud | उद् | ud
1. ud | उद् | a particle and prefix to verbs and nouns. (As implying superiority in place, rank, station, or power) up, upwards
upon, on
over, above. (As implying separation and disjunction) out, out of, from, off, away from, apart. (According to native authorities ud | उद् | may also imply publicity, pride, indisposition, weakness, helplessness, binding, loosing, existence, acquisition.) ud | उद् | is not used as a separable adverb or preposition
in those rare cases, in which it appears in the Veda uncompounded with a verb, the latter has to be supplied from the context (e.g. u/d u/tsam ṣata/ḍāram | उ/द् उ/त्सम् षत/डारम् |, AV. iii, 24, 4, out (pour) a fountain of a hundred streams). ud | उद् | is sometimes repeated in the Veda to fill out the verse, Pāṇ. viii, 1, 6 (kiṃ na ud ud u harśase dātavā u | किं न उद् उद् उ हर्शसे दातवा उ |, Kāś. on Pāṇ.)
ud | उद् |, [cf. Zend uz; Hib. uas and in composition os, ois, e.g. os-car, ‘a leap, bound’, &c. See also uttama/ | उत्तम/ |, 1. u/ttara | उ/त्तर |, &c.]
2. ud | उद् | or und | उन्द् | cl. 7. P. una/tti | उन/त्ति | (RV. v, 85, 4) : cl. 6. P. undati | उन्दति | (p. unda/t | उन्द/त् |, RV. ii, 3, 2 : Impv. 3. pl. undantu | उन्दन्तु |, AV. vi, 68, 1; 2) Ā. unda/te | उन्द/ते | (AV. v, 19, 4; undāṃ cakāra | उन्दां चकार |, undiśyati | उन्दिश्यति | &c., Dhātup. xxix, 20) to flow or issue out, spring (as water); to wet, bathe, RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; ĀśvGṛ.; PārGṛ. &c.: Caus. (aor. Ondidat | Oन्दिदत् |, Vop. xviii, 1) : Desid. undidiśati | उन्दिदिशति |, Kāś. on Pāṇ. vi, 1, 3; [cf. Gk. ὕδωρ; Lat. unda; Goth. vat-o; Old High Germ. waz-ar; Mod. Eng. wat-er; Lith. wand-ū́.]
upon, on
over, above. (As implying separation and disjunction) out, out of, from, off, away from, apart. (According to native authorities ud | उद् | may also imply publicity, pride, indisposition, weakness, helplessness, binding, loosing, existence, acquisition.) ud | उद् | is not used as a separable adverb or preposition
in those rare cases, in which it appears in the Veda uncompounded with a verb, the latter has to be supplied from the context (e.g. u/d u/tsam ṣata/ḍāram | उ/द् उ/त्सम् षत/डारम् |, AV. iii, 24, 4, out (pour) a fountain of a hundred streams). ud | उद् | is sometimes repeated in the Veda to fill out the verse, Pāṇ. viii, 1, 6 (kiṃ na ud ud u harśase dātavā u | किं न उद् उद् उ हर्शसे दातवा उ |, Kāś. on Pāṇ.)
ud | उद् |, [cf. Zend uz; Hib. uas and in composition os, ois, e.g. os-car, ‘a leap, bound’, &c. See also uttama/ | उत्तम/ |, 1. u/ttara | उ/त्तर |, &c.]
2. ud | उद् | or und | उन्द् | cl. 7. P. una/tti | उन/त्ति | (RV. v, 85, 4) : cl. 6. P. undati | उन्दति | (p. unda/t | उन्द/त् |, RV. ii, 3, 2 : Impv. 3. pl. undantu | उन्दन्तु |, AV. vi, 68, 1; 2) Ā. unda/te | उन्द/ते | (AV. v, 19, 4; undāṃ cakāra | उन्दां चकार |, undiśyati | उन्दिश्यति | &c., Dhātup. xxix, 20) to flow or issue out, spring (as water); to wet, bathe, RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; ĀśvGṛ.; PārGṛ. &c.: Caus. (aor. Ondidat | Oन्दिदत् |, Vop. xviii, 1) : Desid. undidiśati | उन्दिदिशति |, Kāś. on Pāṇ. vi, 1, 3; [cf. Gk. ὕδωρ; Lat. unda; Goth. vat-o; Old High Germ. waz-ar; Mod. Eng. wat-er; Lith. wand-ū́.]