car | चर् | car

car | चर् | cl. 1. ca/rati | च/रति |, rarely ˚te | ˚ते | (Subj. ca/rat | च/रत् |, 3. pl. ca/rān | च/रान् |, RV.; perf. cacā/ra | चचा/र | [AV. &c.], 2. sg. cacarṭa | चचर्ट |, BhP. iv, 28, 52; pl. cerur | चेरुर् |, &c.; ˚ratur | ˚रतुर् |, ŚBr. &c.; Ā. cere | चेरे |, BhP. iii, 1, 19; fut. cariśyati | चरिश्यति |, ˚te | ˚ते |; aor. acārīt | अचारीत् | [ŚBr. xiv &c.]; inf. ca/ritum | च/रितुम् | [ii; MBh. i, iii; R.] or cartum | चर्तुम् | [MBh. iii, xiii; R. iii; BhP. v], Ved. cara/ḍyE | चर/ड्य्E | [RV. i, 61, 12], ca/ritave | च/रितवे | [113, 5], cara/se | चर/से | [92, 9 and v, 47, 4], carā/yE | चरा/य्E | [vii, 77, 1], caritos | चरितोस् | [AitĀr. i, 1, 1, 7]; ind.p. caritvā/ | चरित्वा/ |, ŚBr. xiv; BhP. x, 75, 19; cartvā | चर्त्वा |, MBh. v, 3790; cīrtvā | चीर्त्वा |, xiii, 495; p. ca/rat | च/रत् |) to move one's self, go, walk, move, stir, roam about, wander (said of men, animals, water, ships, stars, &c.), RV.; AV. &c.; to spread, be diffused (as fire), VarBṛS. xix, 7; to move or travel through, pervade, go along, follow, Mn.; MBh. &c.; to behave, conduct one's self, act, live, treat (with instr. or loc.), RV.; AV. &c.; to be engaged in, occupied or busy with (instr., e.g. yajẏe/na c˚ | यज्य़े/न च्˚ |, ‘to be engaged in a sacrifice’, ŚBr.), RV. x, 71, 5; AV. vi, 117, 1; AitBr. &c.; (with [ŚBr. iv; ChUp.; Kauś.; ŚāṅkhŚr.] or without [ŚBr. ii, xiv] miṭuna/m | मिटुन/म् |) to have intercourse with, have to do with (instr.); (with a p. or adj. or ind.p. or adv.) to continue performing or being (e.g. arcantaṣ cerur | अर्चन्तष् चेरुर् |, ‘they continued worshipping’, ŚBr. i; svāminam avajẏāya caret | स्वामिनम् अवज्य़ाय चरेत् |, ‘he may go on despising his master’, Hit.), RV.; AV.; VS. &c.; (in astron.) to be in any asterism or conjunction, VarBṛS.; to undertake, set about, under go, observe, practise, do or act in general, effect, make (e.g. vratā/ni | व्रता/नि | ‘to observe vows’, AV. &c.; viṅnaṃ c˚ | विङ्नं च्˚ |, ‘to put a hindrance’, MBh.; BEkśaṃ c˚ | BEक्शं च्˚ | ‘to beg’, Mn. ii; vivādaṃ c˚ | विवादं च्˚ |, ‘to be engaged in a lawsuit’, Mn. viii, 8; mfgayāṃ c˚ | म्फ़्गयां च्˚ |, ‘to hunt’, MBh.; R.; sambanḍāṃṣ c˚ | सम्बन्डांष् च्˚ |, ‘to enter into connections’, Mn. ii, 40; mārgaṃ cacāra bāṛEḥ | मार्गं चचार बाऋEः |, ‘he made a way with arrows’, R. iii, 34, 4; tapasā indriyāṛi c˚ | तपसा इन्द्रियाऋइ च्˚ |, to exercise one's organs with penance, MBh. xiv, 544), RV.; AV. &c.; to consume, eat (with acc.), graze, Yājñ. iii, 324; Pañcat.; BhP. v, x; Subh.; Hit.; to make or render (with double acc.) e.g. nare/ndraṃ satya-sṭaṃ carāma | नरे/न्द्रं सत्य-स्टं चराम |, ‘let us make the king keep his word’, R. ii, 107, 19 : Caus. cārayati | चारयति |, to cause to move or walk about, AV. xii, 4, 28 (aor. a/cīcarat | अ/चीचरत् |), ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 8; Lāṭy.; to pasture, MBh. xiv; R.; BhP. iii, x; to send, direct, turn, move, MBh. &c.; to cause any one (acc.) to walk through (acc.), MBh. xii; R. v, 49, 14; to drive away from (abl.), MBh. xii, 12944; to cause any one (acc.) to practise or perform (with acc.), Mn. xi, 177 and 192; to cause (any animal acc.) to eat, Bādar. ii, 2, 5, Sch.; to cause to copulate, Mn. viii, 362; to ascertain (as through a spy instr.), MBh. iii, xv; R. i, vi; to doubt (cf. vi- | वि- |), Dhātup. xxxiii, 71 : Desid. cicariśati | चिचरिशति |, to try to go, ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 8 (p. cicarśat | चिचर्शत् |) ; to wish to act or conduct one's self, ŚBr. xi; to try to have intercourse with (instr.), vi : Intens. carcarīti | चर्चरीति | Ā. or rarely [MBh. iii, 12850] Pass. caẏcūryate | चय़्चूर्यते | (˚curīti | ˚चुरीति | and ˚cūrti | ˚चूर्ति |, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 87 f.; ind.p. ˚cūrya | ˚चूर्य |, R. iv, 29, 22; p. once P. ˚cūryat | ˚चूर्यत् |, Hariv. 3602) to move quickly or repeatedly, walk about, roam about (in loc.), AV. xx, 127, 4; MBh. &c.; to act wantonly or coquettishly, Bhaṭṭ. iv, 19 (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 1, 24); [cf. πέλομαι, ἀμϕί-πολο-ς, ἀνα-τολή &c.]

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